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Introduction
If you’re interested in drawing, you’ve probably come across the term “123” before. It’s a popular technique used by artists to create realistic-looking objects and figures. But what exactly is 123, and how can you learn to use it in your own drawings? In this article, we’ll explore the basics of 123 and provide some tips for getting started.
What is 123?
123 is a shorthand way of referring to the “proportions” of a subject. Proportions are the relationships between different parts of an object or figure. For example, the distance between the eyes and the nose, or the length of the arms compared to the legs. By understanding these proportions, you can create drawings that look more realistic and accurate.
Getting Started
To begin using 123, you’ll need to do some observation. Look at the subject you want to draw and start breaking it down into basic shapes. For example, if you’re drawing a face, you might start with an oval for the head, circles for the eyes, and a triangle for the nose. These basic shapes will help you establish the proportions of the subject.
The 123 Rule
The “123 Rule” is a helpful guideline for determining proportions. Essentially, it means that the subject can be broken down into three equal parts. For example, the face can be divided into three sections: the forehead to the eyebrows, the eyebrows to the bottom of the nose, and the bottom of the nose to the chin. Each of these sections should be roughly the same size.
Tips for Using 123
– Start with basic shapes: As mentioned earlier, starting with basic shapes can help you establish proportions. – Use reference images: If you’re struggling to get the proportions right, try using reference images as a guide. – Practice, practice, practice: Like any skill, using 123 takes practice. Keep at it, and you’ll see improvement over time.
Common Mistakes
– Overemphasizing details: Remember that 123 is about proportions, not details. Don’t get bogged down in trying to draw every little feature perfectly. – Ignoring shadows and highlights: Shadows and highlights can play a big role in establishing proportions. Pay attention to them! – Rushing: Take your time and be patient. Rushing can lead to mistakes.
Q&A
Q: Is 123 just for drawing faces? A: No, 123 can be used for drawing any subject. It’s especially useful for figure drawing, but can also be applied to still life, landscapes, and more. Q: Do I need to be good at math to use 123? A: Not at all! 123 is just a guideline, and you don’t need to be a math whiz to use it effectively.
Conclusion
123 is a powerful tool for any artist looking to improve their drawing skills. By understanding proportions and using the 123 rule, you can create drawings that look more realistic and accurate. Remember to start with basic shapes, use reference images as needed, and practice consistently. With time and effort, you’ll be amazed at how much your drawings improve! 
